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	<title>Comments on: Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity</title>
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	<description>VFH Radio at the Virginia Foundation for the Humanities</description>
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		<title>By: AllPeople (AP) Gifts</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-64929</link>
		<dc:creator>AllPeople (AP) Gifts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Nov 2012 05:47:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-64929</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[There is actually no such thing as a so-called &quot;Light-Skinned
Black&quot; person ... but rather ... such individuals and groups
are actually people who are of a &#039;Multi-Generational
Multiracially-Mixed&#039; (MGM-Mixed) Lineage that some may
have been pressured or encouraged to ignore or downplay.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4160
.
People of Mixed-Race lineage should NOT feel pressured to
&#039;identify&#039; according to any standards other than one&#039;s own.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4157
.
The legal -application of the racist-&#039;One-Drop Rule&#039;
(ODR) was banned in the U.S. way back in 1967.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4162  
http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341891410164  
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4187  
http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341281410225  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Listed below are related Links of &#039;the facts&#039; of the histories
of various Mixed-Race populations found within the U.S.:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
There is no proof that a &#039;color-based slave hierarchy&#039;
(or that &#039;color-based social-networks&#039;) ever existed
as common entities -- within the continental U.S.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4154  
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4153  
.
It was the &#039;Rule of Matriliny (ROM) -- [a.k.a. &#039;The Rule of Partus&#039;
(ROP)] -- and NOT the racist-&#039;One-Drop Rule&#039; (ODR) -- that was
used to &#039;create more enslaved people&#039; on the continental U.S.
.
This is because the chattel-slavery system that was
once found on the antebellum-era, continental U.S.
was NOT &quot;color-based&quot; (i.e. &quot;racial&quot;) -- but rather
-- it was actually &quot;mother-based&quot; (i.e. &#039;matrilineal&#039;).
http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/309460495741441
.
There were many ways (and not solely the sexual assault
and sexual exploitation of the women-of-color) in which
&#039;white&#039; lineage entered the familial bloodlines of
enslaved-people found on the continental U.S.
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4238
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4239  
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4240  

An &#039;Ethnic&#039; category is NOT the same thing as a &quot;Race&quot; category:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4236
http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/300777016632181

Other Topics:
https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/279223868853420
https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/164203590359746  
http://www.facebook.com/notes/%C2%ADallpeople-gifts/the-facts-on-m%C2%ADixed-race/321878451159708 ]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is actually no such thing as a so-called &#8220;Light-Skinned<br />
Black&#8221; person &#8230; but rather &#8230; such individuals and groups<br />
are actually people who are of a &#8216;Multi-Generational<br />
Multiracially-Mixed&#8217; (MGM-Mixed) Lineage that some may<br />
have been pressured or encouraged to ignore or downplay.<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4160" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4160</a><br />
.<br />
People of Mixed-Race lineage should NOT feel pressured to<br />
&#8216;identify&#8217; according to any standards other than one&#8217;s own.<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4157" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4157</a><br />
.<br />
The legal -application of the racist-&#8217;One-Drop Rule&#8217;<br />
(ODR) was banned in the U.S. way back in 1967.<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4162" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4162</a><br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341891410164" rel="nofollow">http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341891410164</a><br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4187" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4187</a><br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341281410225" rel="nofollow">http://www.facebook.com/groups/253286018082418/permalink/253341281410225</a><br />
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<br />
Listed below are related Links of &#8216;the facts&#8217; of the histories<br />
of various Mixed-Race populations found within the U.S.:<br />
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<br />
There is no proof that a &#8216;color-based slave hierarchy&#8217;<br />
(or that &#8216;color-based social-networks&#8217;) ever existed<br />
as common entities &#8212; within the continental U.S.<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4154" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4154</a><br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4153" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4153</a><br />
.<br />
It was the &#8216;Rule of Matriliny (ROM) &#8212; [a.k.a. 'The Rule of Partus'<br />
(ROP)] &#8212; and NOT the racist-&#8217;One-Drop Rule&#8217; (ODR) &#8212; that was<br />
used to &#8216;create more enslaved people&#8217; on the continental U.S.<br />
.<br />
This is because the chattel-slavery system that was<br />
once found on the antebellum-era, continental U.S.<br />
was NOT &#8220;color-based&#8221; (i.e. &#8220;racial&#8221;) &#8212; but rather<br />
&#8211; it was actually &#8220;mother-based&#8221; (i.e. &#8216;matrilineal&#8217;).<br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/309460495741441" rel="nofollow">http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/309460495741441</a><br />
.<br />
There were many ways (and not solely the sexual assault<br />
and sexual exploitation of the women-of-color) in which<br />
&#8216;white&#8217; lineage entered the familial bloodlines of<br />
enslaved-people found on the continental U.S.<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4238" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4238</a><br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4239" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4239</a><br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4240" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4240</a>  </p>
<p>An &#8216;Ethnic&#8217; category is NOT the same thing as a &#8220;Race&#8221; category:<br />
<a href="http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4236" rel="nofollow">http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Generation-Mixed/message/4236</a><br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/300777016632181" rel="nofollow">http://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/300777016632181</a></p>
<p>Other Topics:<br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/279223868853420" rel="nofollow">https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/279223868853420</a><br />
<a href="https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/164203590359746" rel="nofollow">https://www.facebook.com/allpeople.gifts/posts/164203590359746</a><br />
<a href="http://www.facebook.com/notes/%C2%ADallpeople-gifts/the-facts-on-m%C2%ADixed-race/321878451159708" rel="nofollow">http://www.facebook.com/notes/%C2%ADallpeople-gifts/the-facts-on-m%C2%ADixed-race/321878451159708</a> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: &#8220;Black and White&#8221; &#8212; Further Reading &#124; BackStory with the American History Guys</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-21069</link>
		<dc:creator>&#8220;Black and White&#8221; &#8212; Further Reading &#124; BackStory with the American History Guys</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Jul 2012 12:28:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-21069</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] The following links and documents relate to the BackStory episode &#8220;Black and White: The Idea of Racial Purity,&#8221; broadcast in January of 2009. You can listen to the entire episode here. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] The following links and documents relate to the BackStory episode &#8220;Black and White: The Idea of Racial Purity,&#8221; broadcast in January of 2009. You can listen to the entire episode here. [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Afi-Odelia Scruggs</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-20003</link>
		<dc:creator>Afi-Odelia Scruggs</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Apr 2012 22:12:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-20003</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I grew up in Nashville, Tennessee during the early 60s when the sit-ins were taking place. One &quot;Biblical&quot; theory my folks railed against was the children of Ham argument - that Negroes were ordained to be slaves because we were the children of Ham and therefore cursed. The view wasn&#039;t limited to the American South; the field of linguistics classifies African languages as &quot;Hamitic.&quot; 

After listening to this episode, I understand the roots of that justification. Thanks for an enlightening discussion.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I grew up in Nashville, Tennessee during the early 60s when the sit-ins were taking place. One &#8220;Biblical&#8221; theory my folks railed against was the children of Ham argument &#8211; that Negroes were ordained to be slaves because we were the children of Ham and therefore cursed. The view wasn&#8217;t limited to the American South; the field of linguistics classifies African languages as &#8220;Hamitic.&#8221; </p>
<p>After listening to this episode, I understand the roots of that justification. Thanks for an enlightening discussion.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Questions: Making Race in America &#124; africanamericanhistoryatbyu</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-19246</link>
		<dc:creator>Questions: Making Race in America &#124; africanamericanhistoryatbyu</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 20 Jan 2012 18:13:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-19246</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Plessy ruling and some insights from &#8220;The American History Guys&#8221;  to our discussion http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/.  Post your questions here . . . and feel free to comment on each other&#8217;s ideas&#8211;or to [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Plessy ruling and some insights from &#8220;The American History Guys&#8221;  to our discussion <a href="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/" rel="nofollow">http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/</a>.  Post your questions here . . . and feel free to comment on each other&#8217;s ideas&#8211;or to [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: US History Survey Class: Coventry University 2011-2012 &#171; Andrew Smith&#039;s Blog</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-17885</link>
		<dc:creator>US History Survey Class: Coventry University 2011-2012 &#171; Andrew Smith&#039;s Blog</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jul 2011 13:56:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-17885</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Podcast: Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity  http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/ [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Podcast: Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity  <a href="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/" rel="nofollow">http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/</a> [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Linda Hammon</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-16247</link>
		<dc:creator>Linda Hammon</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Feb 2011 06:30:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-16247</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Loved the program!  I support the idea of elevating the Loving Decision to a higher level of national recognition.  The final end to misogenation (?sp} laws, enabling the freedom to choose who to love is something to celebrate.  We&#039;ve come a long way from this shameful history.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Loved the program!  I support the idea of elevating the Loving Decision to a higher level of national recognition.  The final end to misogenation (?sp} laws, enabling the freedom to choose who to love is something to celebrate.  We&#8217;ve come a long way from this shameful history.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tony (BackStory Producer)</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-16070</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony (BackStory Producer)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2011 15:05:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-16070</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wow. When we set out to produce this show, I did not anticipate that I&#039;d be spending any time responding to comments so chillingly in line with the &quot;racial science&quot; arguments that prevailed in this country a century ago. And yet now, for the second year in a row (see comment from 2/17/10, above), I find myself doing just that. I don&#039;t know whether or not you actually listened to our program, Andros, but if not, I strongly encourage you to do so. And if you do, I urge you to listen with an open mind, in the hopes that you might begin to understand how deeply the so-called &quot;truths&quot; you espouse are rooted in the centuries-old efforts of white elites in this country to maintain their power and influence. To those of you who take offense at Andros&#039; remarks, all I can say is there&#039;s nothing in our comment guidelines that prohibits the expression of antiquated opinions. We trust you, the BackStory community, to respond to one another as you see fit, and in so doing, to keep this the space for free and civil discourse that we all want it to be.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow. When we set out to produce this show, I did not anticipate that I&#8217;d be spending any time responding to comments so chillingly in line with the &#8220;racial science&#8221; arguments that prevailed in this country a century ago. And yet now, for the second year in a row (see comment from 2/17/10, above), I find myself doing just that. I don&#8217;t know whether or not you actually listened to our program, Andros, but if not, I strongly encourage you to do so. And if you do, I urge you to listen with an open mind, in the hopes that you might begin to understand how deeply the so-called &#8220;truths&#8221; you espouse are rooted in the centuries-old efforts of white elites in this country to maintain their power and influence. To those of you who take offense at Andros&#8217; remarks, all I can say is there&#8217;s nothing in our comment guidelines that prohibits the expression of antiquated opinions. We trust you, the BackStory community, to respond to one another as you see fit, and in so doing, to keep this the space for free and civil discourse that we all want it to be.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andros</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-16058</link>
		<dc:creator>Andros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Feb 2011 05:54:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-16058</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[quote comment=\16019\][quote comment=\15961\]Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#039;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity.[/quote]
Andros, you are a sad person. Every woman is beautiful! I say everyone should date everyone and have pretty beige babies so we can end this race conversation once and for all. No purity Only mixing!! Then we can all be free![/quote]

Why your desperate need of race mixing? To avoid obvious background differences ?  To neutralize the merge between superior and inferior depending your senses and or position??  Please explain me your opinion!!!!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/#comment-">
<blockquote cite="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/#comment-"><p>
Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#8217;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Andros, you are a sad person. Every woman is beautiful! I say everyone should date everyone and have pretty beige babies so we can end this race conversation once and for all. No purity Only mixing!! Then we can all be free!</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Why your desperate need of race mixing? To avoid obvious background differences ?  To neutralize the merge between superior and inferior depending your senses and or position??  Please explain me your opinion!!!!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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	<item>
		<title>By: 1qtkitten</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-16019</link>
		<dc:creator>1qtkitten</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Feb 2011 02:31:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-16019</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[quote comment=&quot;15961&quot;]Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#039;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity.[/quote]
Andros, you are a sad person. Every woman is beautiful! I say everyone should date everyone and have pretty beige babies so we can end this race conversation once and for all. No purity Only mixing!! Then we can all be free!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/#comment-15961"><p>
Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#8217;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Andros, you are a sad person. Every woman is beautiful! I say everyone should date everyone and have pretty beige babies so we can end this race conversation once and for all. No purity Only mixing!! Then we can all be free!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Andros</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-15961</link>
		<dc:creator>Andros</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Feb 2011 06:59:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-15961</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[quote comment=&quot;15960&quot;][quote comment=&quot;169&quot;]...The same people who were pushing for racial purity were intermixing with slaves and Natives. Yet, they were able to make this something that those dark or other people wanted.  The concept of race was solidified in the Colonial South. That was when it became an economic advantage to be of European origin. God was then incorporated into the equation, and some folks still buy into the theory that &quot;blacks&quot; are cursed. If there is a pure race it would be the Africans, who are the original humans. All other races are mutations of the original African man and woman.  While looking at those colonial records, I saw the pattern set forth, and how it crystallized into laws and institutions. There are people who made fortunes off of these views, and are vested in the theory of racial purity. If there is a pure race, it is the Africans , since the rest of us are mutations of these original people.[/quote][/quote]

Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#039;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity. 

]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<blockquote cite="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/#comment-169"><p>
&#8230;The same people who were pushing for racial purity were intermixing with slaves and Natives. Yet, they were able to make this something that those dark or other people wanted.  The concept of race was solidified in the Colonial South. That was when it became an economic advantage to be of European origin. God was then incorporated into the equation, and some folks still buy into the theory that &#8220;blacks&#8221; are cursed. If there is a pure race it would be the Africans, who are the original humans. All other races are mutations of the original African man and woman.  While looking at those colonial records, I saw the pattern set forth, and how it crystallized into laws and institutions. There are people who made fortunes off of these views, and are vested in the theory of racial purity. If there is a pure race, it is the Africans , since the rest of us are mutations of these original people.</p>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>
<p>Problably through DNA we can restore the racial integrity?? The white race is not a mutation as you said , It&#8217;s really an evolution to the north and the cold. All the duality between civilization and civilism came from Europe. We have to protect whatever is left of white purity . To do that the blacks have to do a real effort to be proud of their blackeness , and to avoid the desire of having a white woman.  Thats the only way to start the way to the real racial integrity. </p>
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		<title>By: Pete Doob</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-15940</link>
		<dc:creator>Pete Doob</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Feb 2011 00:17:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-15940</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Racism as I see it is a learned disorder.  Children are not born thinking that skin color is particularly meaningful.  My fourth grade daughter could never have imagined that 25 years later I&#039;d remember with some pride the day she came home from school and explained that some white classmates had questioned her about her conversation with Anthony, an African-American child in her class.  When they chided her with &quot;Why were you talking to Anthony?&quot;, her reply was simply &quot;Because he&#039;s my friend.&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Racism as I see it is a learned disorder.  Children are not born thinking that skin color is particularly meaningful.  My fourth grade daughter could never have imagined that 25 years later I&#8217;d remember with some pride the day she came home from school and explained that some white classmates had questioned her about her conversation with Anthony, an African-American child in her class.  When they chided her with &#8220;Why were you talking to Anthony?&#8221;, her reply was simply &#8220;Because he&#8217;s my friend.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Ben Ratliff, Coltrane: The Story of a Sound &#171; One Book After Another.</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-11217</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben Ratliff, Coltrane: The Story of a Sound &#171; One Book After Another.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jan 2011 22:47:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-11217</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] suggests that they, the CBA in particular but by insinuation radicals in general, were at best impure in their motives and at worst were hustling.  Ratliff, to be clear, is wrong, however.  The [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] suggests that they, the CBA in particular but by insinuation radicals in general, were at best impure in their motives and at worst were hustling.  Ratliff, to be clear, is wrong, however.  The [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Slavery &#38; Science &#124; BackStory With The American History Guys</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-8423</link>
		<dc:creator>Slavery &#38; Science &#124; BackStory With The American History Guys</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 01:45:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-8423</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] The following audio clip is excerpted from the BackStory episode &#8220;Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity.&#8221;  You can listen to the entire episode here. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] The following audio clip is excerpted from the BackStory episode &#8220;Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity.&#8221;  You can listen to the entire episode here. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Kitty</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6576</link>
		<dc:creator>Kitty</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Feb 2010 22:33:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6576</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Someone please explain to me why in 2010 I have to choose to be one race or another? If I am raised by a white mother, but look like my black father why can&#039;t I identify with the race I know; not the one I most closely resemble. I don&#039;t get the one-drop rule. If I have one drop of white blood (smirk), aren&#039;t I just as white? Why don&#039;t medical, school, and job forms have a bi-racial line? Should I truly be asked to ignore the heritage of the mother who raised me and accept the father who left us? Seriously, is that what you&#039;re telling me?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Someone please explain to me why in 2010 I have to choose to be one race or another? If I am raised by a white mother, but look like my black father why can&#8217;t I identify with the race I know; not the one I most closely resemble. I don&#8217;t get the one-drop rule. If I have one drop of white blood (smirk), aren&#8217;t I just as white? Why don&#8217;t medical, school, and job forms have a bi-racial line? Should I truly be asked to ignore the heritage of the mother who raised me and accept the father who left us? Seriously, is that what you&#8217;re telling me?</p>
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		<title>By: Tony (BackStory Producer)</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6562</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony (BackStory Producer)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 15:24:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6562</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[quote comment=&quot;6559&quot;]Hi there;

Sorry, for the possible stupid question problably is , but as far as you know , with the advance of the DNA technology . It is posible to start creating a pure white race  ?[/quote]

Peter -

Thank you for your question. Assuming that it was indeed meant as a serious one,  I will simply remind you that there is absolutely no scientific basis for the notion of biologically-determined race. As we discuss in the show, the very idea that there IS has justified many centuries&#039; worth of injustice in this nation and around the world.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote cite="http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/#comment-6559"><p>
Hi there;</p>
<p>Sorry, for the possible stupid question problably is , but as far as you know , with the advance of the DNA technology . It is posible to start creating a pure white race  ?</p>
</blockquote>
<p>Peter -</p>
<p>Thank you for your question. Assuming that it was indeed meant as a serious one,  I will simply remind you that there is absolutely no scientific basis for the notion of biologically-determined race. As we discuss in the show, the very idea that there IS has justified many centuries&#8217; worth of injustice in this nation and around the world.</p>
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		<title>By: Peter</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6559</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 06:28:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6559</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi there;

Sorry, for the possible stupid question problably is , but as far as you know , with the advance of the DNA technology . It is posible to start creating a pure white race  ?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi there;</p>
<p>Sorry, for the possible stupid question problably is , but as far as you know , with the advance of the DNA technology . It is posible to start creating a pure white race  ?</p>
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		<title>By: Pam</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6556</link>
		<dc:creator>Pam</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 06:20:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6556</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I listened to your radio show with interest, but I didn&#039;t get the feeling of pain that this subject brings to many people. 

My immediate family background is a Black (mixed) mother and White (probably also mixed as so many whites are) father who, so the story goes, could not accept me as his child in the 50&#039;s because he would have been ostracized by his family. I was raised by my mother by herself and she was college-educated and made sure that I got the best education by moving us to predominantly white school districts. I am, and look, mixed race. 

Many white people see me and accept me as white (of some kind - maybe Italian or even Jewish?), others aren&#039;t sure what I am and decline to talk about it, and a minority are openly indifferent or even hostile because while they don&#039;t know &quot;what I am,&quot; it&#039;s clear I&#039;m not white.  (I can feel this people a mile away). 

Most Black people accept me even if they&#039;re not sure what my background is, even though they may not see me as Black. Some Black people have been openly hostile toward me because they are angry at my privilege and they feel I&#039;m treated better by whites, which is probably true. I was raised to speak &quot;standard&quot; English and that seals the deal for many Blacks. 

At any rate, I am in my 50&#039;s now and I can say without a doubt that racism and all its divides have had a very big impact on my life. My mother&#039;s family accepts me without exception and my father&#039;s immediate family has come to accept me as well, some &quot;politely.&quot; 

Still, the legacy of our sociopolitical and economic stratification is that I have all my life felt &quot;other&quot; and never part of, and worse, never &quot;legitimate.&quot; I used to joke as a teenager when people asked me, &quot;What are you?&quot; that I&#039;m a Martian. But not being accepted simply as another human being is not actually funny. I have otherwise had a fine life and I don&#039;t have any complaints about being able to be educated and have a good career, own a house, travel, etc. But living abroad gave me the only feeling of liberation I&#039;d know until then. Ironically, in Brazil I fit right in, even though it is also a racist country in its own way. But the standards are different.

I also know that one of my ancestors was taken from the Trail of Tears in South Carolina and kept as a slave by a white plantation owner.

Please, no, we are not in post-racial America, and I don&#039;t think we are likely to be in my lifetime or in the lifetimes of my daughter and eventual grandchildren. Racism (and all the other &quot;isms&quot;), as another person wrote above, is a sickness. It&#039;s too bad we don&#039;t have a Racism Anonymous. We could all finally belong.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I listened to your radio show with interest, but I didn&#8217;t get the feeling of pain that this subject brings to many people. </p>
<p>My immediate family background is a Black (mixed) mother and White (probably also mixed as so many whites are) father who, so the story goes, could not accept me as his child in the 50&#8242;s because he would have been ostracized by his family. I was raised by my mother by herself and she was college-educated and made sure that I got the best education by moving us to predominantly white school districts. I am, and look, mixed race. </p>
<p>Many white people see me and accept me as white (of some kind &#8211; maybe Italian or even Jewish?), others aren&#8217;t sure what I am and decline to talk about it, and a minority are openly indifferent or even hostile because while they don&#8217;t know &#8220;what I am,&#8221; it&#8217;s clear I&#8217;m not white.  (I can feel this people a mile away). </p>
<p>Most Black people accept me even if they&#8217;re not sure what my background is, even though they may not see me as Black. Some Black people have been openly hostile toward me because they are angry at my privilege and they feel I&#8217;m treated better by whites, which is probably true. I was raised to speak &#8220;standard&#8221; English and that seals the deal for many Blacks. </p>
<p>At any rate, I am in my 50&#8242;s now and I can say without a doubt that racism and all its divides have had a very big impact on my life. My mother&#8217;s family accepts me without exception and my father&#8217;s immediate family has come to accept me as well, some &#8220;politely.&#8221; </p>
<p>Still, the legacy of our sociopolitical and economic stratification is that I have all my life felt &#8220;other&#8221; and never part of, and worse, never &#8220;legitimate.&#8221; I used to joke as a teenager when people asked me, &#8220;What are you?&#8221; that I&#8217;m a Martian. But not being accepted simply as another human being is not actually funny. I have otherwise had a fine life and I don&#8217;t have any complaints about being able to be educated and have a good career, own a house, travel, etc. But living abroad gave me the only feeling of liberation I&#8217;d know until then. Ironically, in Brazil I fit right in, even though it is also a racist country in its own way. But the standards are different.</p>
<p>I also know that one of my ancestors was taken from the Trail of Tears in South Carolina and kept as a slave by a white plantation owner.</p>
<p>Please, no, we are not in post-racial America, and I don&#8217;t think we are likely to be in my lifetime or in the lifetimes of my daughter and eventual grandchildren. Racism (and all the other &#8220;isms&#8221;), as another person wrote above, is a sickness. It&#8217;s too bad we don&#8217;t have a Racism Anonymous. We could all finally belong.</p>
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		<title>By: Scott Madison</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6555</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Madison</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 05:33:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6555</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Howdy- Listened to your &quot;Black &amp; White&quot; program tonight (2/15) on KALW in San Francisco. One caller, a lady from, I believe, Liberia, discussed the difference in her comfort level between living in Vermont, where she was one of very few blacks; and later while living in Philadelphia, a city with a large black population. In the former, though she was a distinct minority, she felt herself more at ease than in Philly, where she was one more among many who looked like her.

She did not speculate much on how that difference was manifested or its source, but she made me think of a phenomenon I&#039;ve noticed about black/white interactions when the black party is not an indigenous American. I observe that foreign born black Americans or African expats often have a somewhat different view, as compared to the native born, of the legacy of our peculiar institution, both as regards the obstacles presented to blacks in our society, and the ways in which those obstacles operate, or not, in their own lives. It also seems to me that white Americans are less prejudiced against foreign blacks than against fellow, home grown black Americans. That may explain to some extent the difference in perception by foreign born blacks of the degree of discrimination they experience here personally (often, I gather, less), on account of their skin color.

I&#039;m not sure what this says about American racism, but it recalled to me an amusing incident (one of the few light moments), recorded in REPORTING CIVIL RIGHTS (part one, Library of America), titled &quot;Everybody Eats But Americans.&quot; In 1961 the author, George Collins, and his team of black reporters from the Baltimore AFRO-AMERICAN newspaper, posed as the principal (finance minister, His Highness Orfa Adwiba) and entourage of a delegation from the supposed east African nation of Goban. Dressed appropriately and variously in &quot;traditional&quot; African regalia, diplomatic attire or livery, they rented a Cadillac limo and went in search of lunch in Maryland, allegedly en route from D.C. to a high level meeting in New York. To make a long story short, they were served cordially, albeit somewhat confusedly, in two of the three whites-only restaurants they entered. (The third appeared to be legitimately closed between lunch and supper, when they arrived; the hostess courteously dissuaded them from going to another restaurant across the street: &quot;He -His Highness- wouldn&#039;t want to eat there; it&#039;s for truckers.&quot;).

It may be an odd fact, perhaps nearly as true now as in the days of Jim Crow, that some white Americans have much less of a problem with black people, as such, than with &quot;their own.&quot; (My use of that proprietary epithet is intentional and, regrettably, material.) Makes me wonder if Obama&#039;s exoticism was a factor in his surprising acceptance by so many whites; &quot;he&#039;s not really one of THEM.&quot;]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Howdy- Listened to your &#8220;Black &amp; White&#8221; program tonight (2/15) on KALW in San Francisco. One caller, a lady from, I believe, Liberia, discussed the difference in her comfort level between living in Vermont, where she was one of very few blacks; and later while living in Philadelphia, a city with a large black population. In the former, though she was a distinct minority, she felt herself more at ease than in Philly, where she was one more among many who looked like her.</p>
<p>She did not speculate much on how that difference was manifested or its source, but she made me think of a phenomenon I&#8217;ve noticed about black/white interactions when the black party is not an indigenous American. I observe that foreign born black Americans or African expats often have a somewhat different view, as compared to the native born, of the legacy of our peculiar institution, both as regards the obstacles presented to blacks in our society, and the ways in which those obstacles operate, or not, in their own lives. It also seems to me that white Americans are less prejudiced against foreign blacks than against fellow, home grown black Americans. That may explain to some extent the difference in perception by foreign born blacks of the degree of discrimination they experience here personally (often, I gather, less), on account of their skin color.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not sure what this says about American racism, but it recalled to me an amusing incident (one of the few light moments), recorded in REPORTING CIVIL RIGHTS (part one, Library of America), titled &#8220;Everybody Eats But Americans.&#8221; In 1961 the author, George Collins, and his team of black reporters from the Baltimore AFRO-AMERICAN newspaper, posed as the principal (finance minister, His Highness Orfa Adwiba) and entourage of a delegation from the supposed east African nation of Goban. Dressed appropriately and variously in &#8220;traditional&#8221; African regalia, diplomatic attire or livery, they rented a Cadillac limo and went in search of lunch in Maryland, allegedly en route from D.C. to a high level meeting in New York. To make a long story short, they were served cordially, albeit somewhat confusedly, in two of the three whites-only restaurants they entered. (The third appeared to be legitimately closed between lunch and supper, when they arrived; the hostess courteously dissuaded them from going to another restaurant across the street: &#8220;He -His Highness- wouldn&#8217;t want to eat there; it&#8217;s for truckers.&#8221;).</p>
<p>It may be an odd fact, perhaps nearly as true now as in the days of Jim Crow, that some white Americans have much less of a problem with black people, as such, than with &#8220;their own.&#8221; (My use of that proprietary epithet is intentional and, regrettably, material.) Makes me wonder if Obama&#8217;s exoticism was a factor in his surprising acceptance by so many whites; &#8220;he&#8217;s not really one of THEM.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: WNYC - WNYC News Blog &#187; Black History Month Programming</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-6544</link>
		<dc:creator>WNYC - WNYC News Blog &#187; Black History Month Programming</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 22:26:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-6544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] BackStory &#8211; &#8220;Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity&#8221; We tend to see race in black &amp; white. And for much of our history a single drop of African blood has been enough to label you &#8220;black.&#8221; But dig a little deeper and things quickly get mixed up. Annette Gordon-Reed shares some of her research about Thomas Jefferson&#8217;s relationship with his slave, Sally Hemings. And Daryl Scott brings us closer to the present, arguing that despite all the progress we&#8217;ve made, pre-20th-century ways of thinking about race persist into the present. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] BackStory &#8211; &#8220;Black &amp; White: The Idea of Racial Purity&#8221; We tend to see race in black &amp; white. And for much of our history a single drop of African blood has been enough to label you &#8220;black.&#8221; But dig a little deeper and things quickly get mixed up. Annette Gordon-Reed shares some of her research about Thomas Jefferson&#8217;s relationship with his slave, Sally Hemings. And Daryl Scott brings us closer to the present, arguing that despite all the progress we&#8217;ve made, pre-20th-century ways of thinking about race persist into the present. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Anita Wills</title>
		<link>http://backstoryradio.org/black-and-white-americas-most-stubborn-color-line/comment-page-1/#comment-182</link>
		<dc:creator>Anita Wills</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Oct 2009 03:32:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.virginiafoundation.org/vfhradio/backstory/wordpress/?p=90#comment-182</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am the author of two books, Pieces of the Quilt: The Mosaic of An African American Family, and Notes and Documents of Free Persons of Color. Both books are about Free Persons of Color,  in Colonial Virginia and Pennsylvania.  I made a request for a reading at the Library of Virginia and was denied, by another African American. I made a request to the Black History Museum and Cultural Center in Richmond and was denied, by a African American Director.  My ancestors in Virginia served in the Revolutionary War, and made many contributions to Virginia&#039;s history. It seems that blacks are willing to sweep that part of history under the rug, along with the whites.  The Black History Museum and Cultural Center is dependent on the white establishment for funding. The sister at the Library of Virginia ignored my request until I contacted the head of the library. Then she gave me some lame excuse, about them not having funding. However, I did not ask for pay for my Presentation. I was in Virginia and willing to do the Presentation for free. Yet, they had a Presentation on a book about Quilt Making.  Pennsylvania is not much different, they have a few Negroes who they rely on, to make sure that their version of history is paramount,  and that is it.

it is hard to believe that President Obama got support from blacks or whites, in the State of Virginia, where the confederacy is alive and well.  In my opinion my books are basically banned in the upper echelons of Virgina. I now understand how Marian Anderson felt when she was locked out of Constitution Hall.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am the author of two books, Pieces of the Quilt: The Mosaic of An African American Family, and Notes and Documents of Free Persons of Color. Both books are about Free Persons of Color,  in Colonial Virginia and Pennsylvania.  I made a request for a reading at the Library of Virginia and was denied, by another African American. I made a request to the Black History Museum and Cultural Center in Richmond and was denied, by a African American Director.  My ancestors in Virginia served in the Revolutionary War, and made many contributions to Virginia&#8217;s history. It seems that blacks are willing to sweep that part of history under the rug, along with the whites.  The Black History Museum and Cultural Center is dependent on the white establishment for funding. The sister at the Library of Virginia ignored my request until I contacted the head of the library. Then she gave me some lame excuse, about them not having funding. However, I did not ask for pay for my Presentation. I was in Virginia and willing to do the Presentation for free. Yet, they had a Presentation on a book about Quilt Making.  Pennsylvania is not much different, they have a few Negroes who they rely on, to make sure that their version of history is paramount,  and that is it.</p>
<p>it is hard to believe that President Obama got support from blacks or whites, in the State of Virginia, where the confederacy is alive and well.  In my opinion my books are basically banned in the upper echelons of Virgina. I now understand how Marian Anderson felt when she was locked out of Constitution Hall.</p>
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