BackStory

Independence Daze: A History of July Fourth

In the early days of our nation, July Fourth wasn’t an official holiday at all. In fact, it wasn’t until 1938 that it became a paid day-off. So how did the Fourth become the holiest day on our secular calendar? Historian Pauline Maier offers some answers, and explains how radically the meaning of the Declaration [...]

Civil War 150th: The Road to Civil War

As America launches a multi-year commemoration of the Civil War, it’s easy to overlook the fact that back in the spring of 1861, disunion was anything but inevitable.

“Questions Remain” — Transcript

This is the transcript of “Civil War 150th: Questions Remain,” broadcast in April of 2011. You can listen to the entire show here.   Tape: From VFH Radio in Charlottesville, Virginia, this is “BackStory.” Peter Onuf: From weapons of mass destruction to the U.S.S. Maine, each of America’s wars has been accompanied by its own [...]

“Why They Fought” — Transcript

This is the transcript of “Civil War 150th: Why They Fought,” broadcast in April of 2011. You can listen to the entire show here.   Tape: From VFH Radio in Charlottesville, Virginia, this is “BackStory.”  [music] Peter Onuf: Liberty and union.  Liberty and union.  That was the refrain across the American North as Civil War [...]

Civil War 150th: Questions Remain

After 150 years of national conversation–and tens of thousands of books–why does the Civil War still fascinate? Share your stories, questions, and comments here!

“The Road to Civil War” — Features and Highlights

The following are extended versions of interviews included in the BackStory episode “Civil War 150th: The Road to Civil War,” produced in March of 2011. You can listen to the entire episode here. Reporter Thomas Pierce recounts the story of Abraham Lincoln’s long train journey to the White House from his home in Springfield, IL. [...]

“Why They Fought” – Features and Highlights

The following interviews are included in the BackStory episode “Civil War 150th: Why They Fought,” produced in March of 2011. You can listen to the entire episode here. Gary Gallagher: Why Northerners Fought — University of Virginia historian Gary Gallagher argues that while Northern leaders’ opposition to slavery brought on the Civil War, it wasn’t [...]

Civil War 150th: Why They Fought

Join the History Guys as they explore the forces and motivations behind Americans’ willingness to take up arms against one another.

“The Road to Civil War”–Transcript

This is the transcript of “The Road to Civil War,” broadcast in March of 2011.

“Black and White” — Further Reading

The following links and documents relate to the BackStory episode “Black and White: The Idea of Racial Purity,” broadcast in January of 2009. You can listen to the entire episode here. Read up on the origins and history of the idea of race. Peruse an excerpt from The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family, by Annette [...]